Study aid, not legal advice. caselaw is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice or engage in the unauthorized practice of law (UPL). All briefs, outlines, and citation tools on these pages are educational summaries for law students; they are not a substitute for advice from a licensed attorney admitted in your jurisdiction. Bar-admission rules vary by state. For court filings or client matters, verify every authority against the official reporter and your court's local rules. Use of caselaw does not create an attorney-client relationship.
Securities
Plowman v. Abrams
1 U.S. 3161 Dall. 316·Supreme Court of Pennsylvania·1788·PA
Brief incoming
Hand-reviewed Bluebook brief (procedural posture, facts, issue, holding, reasoning, dissent) ships once the AI generation pipeline runs through this case. Join the waitlist to get notified when 1L briefs go live.
Opinion
Plowman v. Abrams.
Justice's court.
After appeal from the judgment of a justice of the peace, and security duly given, if the appeal be not filed, the justice cannot issue execution against the original defendant, but must proceed against the bail.
This was a certiorari to one of the justices of the city and county of Philadelphia, and the proceedings being returned, it appeared, that Plowman, the defendant before the justice, had appealed to the common pleas, and entered security, agreeable to the act of assembly; but on a certificate from the prothonotary of that court, that the appeal was not filed, the justice issued an execution against the defendant.
* Dallas moved to quash the execution. JBankson and Ueatly opposed it. And—
This case is provided for by the act of 1st April 1823, § 6 (8 Sm. Laws, 176), which authorizes the justice to issue on execution, if the appeal be not filed.
[MAJORITY — Bv the Court.]
Bv the Court.
After appeal and security given, the justice cannot issue an execution against the original defendant, but must proceed against the bail upon the recognisance. Therefore, let the proceedings of the justice be set aside, so far as respects the execution, with costs.