The People of the State of New York ex rel. William F. Schneider, Clerk of the County of New York, Respondent, v. William A. Prendergast, as Comptroller of the City of New York, Appellant.
First Department,
April 20, 1916.
Municipal corporations — right of ’ county officers to compel performance of duties by mandamus—petition by county clerk to compel comptroller to certify and audit payroll.
County officers may bring mandamus tó compel the performance of duties over which they have supervision or performance of which is necessary to the performance of their own duties.
The county clerk of the county of New York is not entitled to a peremptory writ of mandamus to compel the comptroller of the city of New York to certify and audit salaries of certain employees in his office, where the county clerk’s duty ends with his own certification and transmission of the payroll to the comptroller, and he has no supervision of the audit and certification thereof, and it is not claimed that he is prevented from performing any duty of his office by the failure of the comptroller to audit and certify the payroll.
The employees whose salaries have not been certified, not being parties to the proceeding by the county clerk, are not concluded by an adjudication therein.
Appeal by the defendant, William A. Prendergast, from an order of the Supreme Court, made at the New York Special Term and entered in the office of the clerk of the county- of New York on the 21st day of February, 1916, granting relator’s motion for a peremptory writ of mandamus.
E. Crosby Kindleberger, for the appellant.
James A. Eonegan, for the respondent.
[MAJORITY — Page, J.:]
Page, J.:
Briefly stated the facts, as set forth in the petition for the writ, are: The petitioner is the county clerk of the county of Few York, and the respondent is the comptroller of the city of Few York. In the budget for the year 1916 prepared by the board of estimate and apportionment of the city of New York, and duly adopted .by the board of aldermen of the said city, there was included for salaries for clerks in the office of the county clerk of New York county an appropriation for ten general clerks at $1,380 and thirty general clerks at $1,200. On January 16, 1916, Thomas J. McNiece, who held one of the ten clerkships at $1,380, died and to the position then made vacant, William F. Schober, a general clerk at $1,200 per year, was promoted and to the position thus made vacant Joseph E. Haiken was promoted, both promotions being made with the consent of the State Civil Service Commission and in accordance with the Civil Service Law and the rules and regulations of said Commission; both of these promotions to take effect at noon on January 16,1916. The employees at that time entered upon the performance of the duties of their positions and have since continuously performed them. A payroll was prepared properly certified by a deputy county clerk and the State Civil Service Commission, and duly transmitted to the comptroller of the city of New York for certification and audit. The payroll contained the names of William F. Schober and Joseph E. Haiken, the positions they occupied, the length of time of service and the salary which each was entitled to receive at the end of the month. The comptroller refused to certify and audit the items relating to the said William F. Schober and Joseph E. Haiken and as a result they have not been paid their salaries.
The right of the relator to maintain this proceeding is challenged. It is well settled that “the court has no inherent power to right a wrong unless thereby the civil, property or personal rights of the plaintiff in the action, or the petitioner in the proceeding are affected.” (Schieffelin v. Komfort, 212 N. Y. 520, 530.) It is also well settled that county officers may bring mandamus to compel the performance of duties over which they have supervision or the performance of which is necessary to the performance of their own duties. In the instant case the county clerk is not charged with the supervision of the comptroller in his audit and certification of the payroll. The county clerk’s duty ends with his own certification thereof and transmitting it to the comptroller. Nor is the act of the comptroller necessary to the performance of any duty by the county clerk, as the money to pay the salaries is not payable to him and to be disbursed by him to those shown to be entitled thereto by the payroll, audited and certified by the comptroller. The payroll so audited and certified is transmitted to the 'city paymaster and the payments are made by him. Nor is it claimed by the county clerk that by reason of the failure to audit and certify the payroll as to those two items he is prevented from performing any duty of his office. The only result of this failure is that Schober and Haiken have not been paid and have not received the salary to which the petition alleges each is entitled. The wrong, if any, is to Schober and Haiken, and they not being parties would not be concluded by an adjudication in this proceeding.
The order should be reversed, the writ quashed and the proceeding dismissed, without costs.
Clarke, P. J., Laughlin, Dowling and Davis, JJ., concurred. . •
Order reversed, writ quashed and proceeding dismissed, without costs.