William W. R. King, by Mary L. Bucklin, His Guardian ad Litem, Respondent, v. William Muldoon, Appellant

William W. R. King, by Mary L. Bucklin, His Guardian ad Litem, Respondent, v. William Muldoon, Appellant. Second Department, April 23, 1909. Animals —tort — injury by vicious dog—facts warranting recovery. Action to recover for injuries caused by the bite of a dog. There was evidence that several dogs rushed out and one of ' them bit the plaintiff, the defendant contending that the dog which did the injury was not owned by him, and that he had no notice.that his dog had vicious tendencies. On all the evidence, held, that a verdict for the plaintiff should not be disturbed. Appeal by the defendant, William Muldoon, from a judgment of the Supreme - Court in favor of the plaintiff, entered in the office of the clerk of the county of Westchester on the 17th day of June, 1907, upon the verdict of a jury for $1,000, and also from an order bearing date the 12th day of June, 1907, and entered in said clerk’s office, denying the defendant’s motion for a new trial made upon the minutes. Henry T. Dykman, for the appellant. John M. Digney, for the respondent. [MAJORITY — Woodward, J.:] Woodward, J.: The plaintiff, an infant, was bitten by a dog alleged to belong to the defendant, on the 1st day of January, 1904. There is no question raised as to the extent of the injuries, or to the fact that the plaintiff was bitten. The questions litigated were whether the defendant owned the dog which did the biting, and whether the defendant had notice of the vicious tendencies of the dog, it being urged on the part of the defendant that the evidence did not warrant the submission of these questions to the jury. It appears from the evidence, without dispute, that the plaintiff was riding upon a hand sled, attached to the rear end of a vehicle being driven by his mother on the 1st day of January, 1904. He was lying on the sled on his stomach, and while in that position, and while passing the defendant’s premises, upon the highway, a number of dogs ran out and one of them bit him. At this point there is a conflict in the evidence. One witness testifies that there were seven dogs, some of which came from a neighboring place, and there was evidence tending to show vicious characteristics upon the part of these neighboring dogs, which were described as being St. Bernards, while the dogs which belonged to the defendant were collies. The plaintiff’s witnesses insist that there were but four dogs involved in the matter, and that none of these were St. Bernards, while the plaintiff himself testifies that he was bitten by a particular member of the group of four dogs, known as the old dog. The evidence also showed that one witness at least had made complaint of this particular dog to the housekeeper of the defendant, who testified that she was in general charge of the place in the absence of the defendant, and that this complaint was made at a time when the master was not at home. The learned court charged the' jury correctly upon the law of the case, no objection being made to the same, and we are of the opinion that there was no reversible error in the case. The evidence, while conflicting, was sufficient to support the verdict, and there being no exceptions of merit to the rulings of the court, the verdict of the jury will not be disturbed. The judgment and order appealed from should be affirmed, with, costs. Present—Woodward, Jenks, Gaynor, Burr and Rich, JJ. Judgment and order unanimously affirmed, with costs.