Guthrie v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

Guthrie v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)
Court (s) Database
Federal Court Decisions
Date
2016-02-03
Neutral citation
2016 FC 126
File numbers
IMM-332-16
Decision Content
Date: 20160203
Docket: IMM-332-16
Citation: 2016 FC 126
Toronto, Ontario, February 3, 2016
PRESENT: The Honourable Mr. Justice O'Reilly
BETWEEN:
KAREN ANN MARIE GUTHRIE
Applicant
and
THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP
AND IMMIGRATION
Respondent
ORDER AND REASONS
[1] Ms Karen Ann Marie Guthrie seeks an order staying her removal from Canada for Jamaica on February 15, 2016 pending final determination of her application for leave and judicial review of a negative pre-removal risk assessment (PRRA).
[2] I am satisfied that Ms Guthrie has met the three-part test for a stay, as follows:
I. Serious Issue [3] Ms Guthrie raises three potential serious issues in respect of the PRRA officer’s reasons. I am satisfied that at least one of them, the officer’s articulation of the test applicable to state protection, qualifies as a serious issue. Therefore, I need not address the other two.
[4] The officer referred several times to Jamaica’s efforts to provide protection to women who, like Ms Guthrie, are victims of domestic violence. The fact that Jamaica is making efforts at protection does not necessarily mean that Ms Guthrie’s fear of persecution is not well-founded, which is the issue the officer had to decide. Accordingly, I find that a serious issue arises in respect of the officer’s conclusion that state protection is available in Jamaica.
II. Irreparable Harm [5] Given that a serious issue arises in respect of the assessment of the risk Ms Guthrie would face in Jamaica, it follows that she may experience irreparable harm if she were removed before the soundness of that assessment can be considered on judicial review. In addition, Ms Guthrie points to evidence showing that she faces an ongoing risk of domestic violence in Jamaica.
III. Balance of Convenience [6] The balance of convenience favours allowing Ms Guthrie to remain in Canada to pursue her application for leave and judicial review.
ORDER
THIS COURT ORDERS that:
1. The request for a stay is allowed.
2. Ms Guthrie’s removal is stayed until her application for leave and judicial review has been finally determined.
"James W. O'Reilly"
Judge
FEDERAL COURT
SOLICITORS OF RECORD
DOCKET:
IMM-332-16
STYLE OF CAUSE:
KAREN ANN MARIE GUTHRIE v THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION
PLACE OF HEARING:
Toronto, Ontario
DATE OF HEARING:
February 2, 2016
ORDER AND REASONS:
O'REILLY J.
DATED:
FEBRUARY 3, 2016
APPEARANCES:
D. Clifford Luyt
For The Applicant
Susan Gans
For The Respondent
SOLICITORS OF RECORD:
D. Clifford Luyt
Barrister and Solicitor
Toronto, Ontario
For The Applicant
William F. Pentney
Deputy Attorney General of Canada
For The Respondent