EU & Human Rights

N.D. AND N.T. v. SPAIN - 8675/15 (Judgment : Exhaustion of domestic remedies : Grand Chamber)

[2020] ECHR 142European Court of Human Rights2020

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A. Institutional Law 4/2000 of 11 January 2000 on the rights and freedoms of aliens in Spain and their social integration (�the LOEX�) 12

C. Royal Decree 203/1995 of 10 February 1995 (implementing regulations for the Law on asylum) 14

D. Royal Decree 557/2011 of 20 April 2011 (implementing regulations for the LOEX) 15

E. The Guardia Civil border control operations protocol of 26 February 2014 (as applicable at the relevant time), which introduced the term �operational border� . 16

A. Treaty on European Union (as amended by the Treaty of Lisbon, which entered into force on 1 December 2009) 19

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