Licences and proprietary estoppel

Distinguishing licences from proprietary interests, the emergence and modern contours of proprietary estoppel, the Thorner test, remedial discretion and proportionality, and protection against third parties

Licences and proprietary estoppel

Licences remain personal permissions; proprietary estoppel explains when equity nevertheless binds land.

Licences and proprietary estoppel

Licences expose the boundary between personal permission, property, conscience, and registration.

A proprietary estoppel claim arises when a neighbour (A) builds an extension on their property in re

Question · SQE1 FLK2 Practice Paper 5