What is the ratio in Re A (Conjoined Twins)?

Courts can authorize medical treatment against parental wishes where it serves children's best interests, and necessity can justify intentional killing to save life when no alternative exists.

What did the court decide in Re A (Conjoined Twins)?

The Court of Appeal authorized separation surgery that would kill Mary to save Jodie, finding it was in both children's best interests and justified by necessity.

Why is Re A (Conjoined Twins) important for family law?

It demonstrates the limits of parental authority and shows courts will make exceptional decisions about children's welfare in extreme medical circumstances, expanding the necessity defense.

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