What is the ratio in Collins v Godefroy?

Performance of an existing legal duty cannot constitute valid consideration for a promise, as it provides no additional benefit beyond what the law already requires.

What did the court decide in Collins v Godefroy?

The court held that Collins could not recover payment as he provided no consideration, being already legally obliged to attend court under subpoena.

Why is Collins v Godefroy important for consideration?

It established the fundamental principle that existing legal duties cannot constitute consideration, helping define the boundaries of what can support a contract.

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